presenter: isya
dr Mular
52 yr old chinese gentleman was admitted on 11/7/11 at 4B
problem lists:
1)abdominal pain 3/52
3 weeks duration of progressingly worsening and fluctuating squeezing pain at the upper abdomen.
the pain disturbing patient sleep with no aggravating and relieving factor.
3 days PTA, loose stools and tenesmus
associted with LOA & LOW and progressively become lethargy.
no nausea, no vomiting, no PR bleed, no jaundice, no pale colored stool
2)low grade fever 3/52
intermittent
fever at evening and night,relieved by PCM
no hx of blood transfusion, no tatto
history of multiple sexual partners, and sexual partner with multiple sexual partner
had color vision deficit, red-green, otherwise no DM, no HPT no Asthma.
past surgical/drug/allergy-nil
past family hx: both parents die due to cx of DM and HPT.no fhx of malignancy
social hx: married with 3 children, A&W
smoke for 60 pack-year
consume alcohol for 20 yrs(2 bottle of beerx2/week)
working as mechanic with income of 2k-3k
0/E
pt well, pink orientated to TPP, no in respiratory difficulty, not complaining any pain
vital signs normal
abdominal examination:
distended epigastric and periumbilical
soft abdomen, tenderness over the epigastric, RHC,r.lumbar and RIF.
firm liver mass,6cm from costal margin, smooth surface with prominent hard nodule at the epigastric region, tender, no bruit
liver span:16cm
spleen, kidney, not palpable.
no ascites
normal bowel sound
refused for DRE
CVS, respi-normal
Differential dx:
1: 2ndary mets to the liver from gi
more common than primary
hx of loa,low
liver mass
2. primary liver ca
loa, low
liver mets
risk for hepatitis
3.pyogenic liver abscess
tender liver mass.
4.hemangioma of the liver
5. benign liver tumor
6. liver cyst
ix:
blood ix:
1. fbc tro inflammation/infection
2. LFT
3. CEA
4. AFP
imaging
1.abdominal u/s
2. CT scan
diagnosis
1. liver mets fr GI malignancy
2. diverticulis
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